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How to - Add Custom XML Parts to Microsoft Word using ABAP

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This document explains how to:

 

Add Custom XML Parts to Word using ABAP

 

    1. Prepare XML data

METHOD prepare_customxml.
*    Exporting  EV_CUSTOMXML4DOC  TYPE XSTRING
*    Exception  XSLT_ERROR
  CONSTANTS:  lc_encode        TYPE abap_encod VALUE 'UTF-8'.
  DATA:
        lv_customxml4doc          TYPE string,
        l_convout                          TYPE REF TO cl_abap_conv_out_ce,
        lv_len                                TYPE i.
  l_convout = cl_abap_conv_out_ce=>create( encoding = lc_encode ).
  lv_customxml4doc = '<xmlDOC value="This is an example of valid xml" />'. "You can add a valid xml here
  l_convout->convert(
      EXPORTING
              data  = lv_customxml4doc
      IMPORTING
              buffer = ev_customxml4doc
              len    = lv_len ).

ENDMETHOD.

    2. Get the Word template

              The template can be uploaded to the MIME repository and can be read from there.
METHOD get_doc_template.
*    Exporting EV_DOC TYPE XSTRING
  DATA:
  lo_mr_api                  TYPE REF TO if_mr_api.
  lo_mr_api = cl_mime_repository_api=>get_api( ).
  lo_mr_api->get(
        EXPORTING
              i_url    = doc_template_url          "Give the template url in MIME repository here
        IMPORTING
              e_content = ev_doc
        EXCEPTIONS
              OTHERS    = 1
  ).

ENDMETHOD.

    3. Add Custom XML to Word template

METHOD add_customxml2doc.
*    Importing      IV_DOC                      TYPE XSTRING
*    Importing      IV_CUSTOMXML        TYPE XSTRING
*    Exporting      EV_DOC                    TYPE XSTRING   
*    Exception      XSLT_ERROR
  DATA:
    doc                            TYPE REF TO cl_docx_document,
    documentpart            TYPE REF TO cl_docx_maindocumentpart,
    l_packagecontent        TYPE string,
    customxmlpartcoll      TYPE REF TO cl_openxml_partcollection,
    customxmlpart            TYPE REF TO cl_oxml_customxmlpart,
    customxmlpropspart  TYPE REF TOTO cl_oxml_customxmlpropspart,
    propertyxml                TYPE xstring,
    preguid                        TYPE string,
    guid                            TYPE string.
  TRY.
    doc = cl_docx_document=>load_document( iv_data = iv_doc ).
      l_packagecontent = doc->get_content_type( ).
* get the maindocument part
      documentpart = doc->get_maindocumentpart( ).
* get collection of customXML parts
      customxmlpartcoll = documentpart->get_customxmlparts( ).
* create a customXML part here
      customxmlpart = documentpart->add_customxmlpart( ).
* insert xml data
      customxmlpart->feed_data( iv_customxml  ).
* add customXML properties part
      customxmlpropspart = customxmlpart->add_customxmlpropspart( ).
* create GUID string
      preguid = cl_openxml_helper=>create_guid_string( ).
* enclose with {...} brackets
      CONCATENATE '{' preguid '}' INTO guid.
* create custom XML property content
      CALL TRANSFORMATION docx_create_custompropscontent
            PARAMETERS guid = guid
            SOURCE XML iv_customxml
            RESULT XML propertyxml.
* insert propertyxml
      customxmlpropspart->feed_data( propertyxml ).
      ev_doc = doc->get_package_data( ).
    CATCH cx_openxml_format.
    CATCH cx_openxml_not_allowed.
    CATCH cx_openxml_not_found.
    CATCH cx_transformation_error.
      RAISE xslt_error.
  ENDTRY.

ENDMETHOD.

    4. Integrate the above steps - XML, Word template, Custom XML

METHOD get_doc_download.
*      Exporting EV_XML_XSTRING_DOC      TYPE XSTRING
*      Exception ERROR_OCCURRED
  DATA:
              lv_customxml4doc      TYPE xstring,
              lv_doc_template          TYPE xstring.
  prepare_customxml(
    IMPORTING
      ev_customxml4doc = lv_customxml4doc
    EXCEPTIONS
      xslt_error          = 1
      OTHERS          = 2
                        ).
  IF sy-subrc = 1.
    RAISE error_occurred.
  ELSEIF sy-subrc = 2.
    RAISE error_occurred.
  ENDIF.
  get_doc_template(
    IMPORTING
      ev_doc          = lv_doc_template
                  ).

  add_customxml2doc(
    EXPORTING
      iv_doc                = lv_doc_template
      iv_customxml    = lv_customxml4doc
    IMPORTING
      ev_doc                = ev_xml_xstring_doc
    EXCEPTIONS
      xslt_error        = 1
      OTHERS        = 2
                    ).

  IF sy-subrc <> 0.
    RAISE error_occurred.
  ENDIF.

ENDMETHOD.

 

 

 

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